LIV Golf Files for Chapter 11 With Players Owed Millions and Saudi Money Gone
The Saudi-backed breakaway tour, which burned through more than $5 billion in PIF funding, filed for bankruptcy in New Jersey on Sept. 8 and is now seeking a restructuring that would hand majority ownership to its players.
LIV Golf is broke. Not spectacularly, entertainingly, almost-pulled-it-off broke. Just broke.
The Saudi-backed league filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of New Jersey on Sept. 8, according to court records reviewed by ESPN, CNBC, and Sportico. The filing lists assets of between $100 million and $500 million against liabilities of between $500 million and $1 billion. In plain English: they owe more than they have, by a lot.
The money behind LIV was always the Saudi story, and the Saudi story ended the way it was probably always going to. Saudi Arabia's Public Investment Fund confirmed in April that it was pulling out after the 2026 season, according to reporting by Axios. PIF had sunk more than $5 billion into the venture, per Axios, and decided the return wasn't worth continuing after geopolitical headwinds reshuffled the kingdom's investment priorities. What you're left with is a tour that cancelled its planned 2026 season finale in Michigan, wrapped up early in Indianapolis in late August, and then filed in federal court a week after terminating most of its staff, as Golf Digest reported.
The numbers on the creditor list are where it gets personal. According to court records cited by ESPN, Jon Rahm is owed $7.5 million, Bryson DeChambeau $5.7 million, Dustin Johnson $5.5 million, Cameron Smith $4.8 million, and Tyrrell Hatton $3.4 million. Those figures reflect past-due payments only, not what's owed beyond the filing date. Sportico reported that LIV owes more than $64 million total to its top 27 creditors, with roughly $45 million of that going to current and former players.
Rahm left the PGA Tour in late 2023 for a reported nine-figure guarantee. He is now a creditor in a bankruptcy proceeding. That's the LIV arc in two sentences.
The restructuring plan pairs LIV with BC Partners Credit, the credit arm of London-based private equity firm BC Partners, which would finance an attempted return in 2027 through what the league called a "recapitalization transaction," according to Golf Digest. The proposed deal, which requires court approval, would transfer majority ownership of the league to the players. PIF, for its part, has agreed to provide $49.6 million in debtor-in-possession financing to keep the lights on during proceedings, per reporting by CNBC.
LIV CEO Scott O'Neil sent a letter to fans announcing the filing, describing the process in the language of a company that still believes it has a future. Whether it does depends heavily on what a bankruptcy court approves and whether the players, most of whom are already owed money, are willing to bet their contract claims on an equity stake in a reorganized version of the same outfit that stiffed them.
The PGA Tour hasn't rushed to celebrate. Tour CEO Jay Monahan told ESPN that any LIV golfer who wants back in would have to earn their way through the same process as any other player.
LIV spent five years and billions of dollars trying to prove that you could buy a rival to the world's most established golf circuit. It got the players. It never got the TV ratings, the broadcast deal worth mentioning, or a business model that didn't require sovereign wealth underwriting every year. That's not a marketing problem. That's the product.
Sources cited:
- CNBC (https://www.cnbc.com/2026/09/08/liv-golf-chapter-11-bankruptcy.html)
- Axios (https://www.axios.com/2026/09/08/liv-golf-bankruptcy-saudi)
- Sportico (https://www.sportico.com/leagues/golf/2026/liv-golf-bankruptcy-explain-1234943821/)
- ESPN (https://www.espn.com/golf/story/_/id/49872465/liv-golf-files-bankruptcy-ceo-embraces-next-stage)
- Golf Digest (https://www.golfdigest.com/story/liv-golf-files-for-chapter-11-bankruptcy-rahm-dechambeau-owed-millions)
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